The two frameworks

How the two relate

They operate at different scales and answer different questions, which is why both exist rather than one being folded into the other.

The Practical AI Adoption Framework governs a single workflow. It is procedural: five stages, in order, each with a condition that must hold before the next begins. Use it to run an implementation.

Shuhari governs the organization's capability over time, across many workflows. It is developmental rather than procedural: it describes what changes in how a team works as competence accumulates. Use it to understand why a team is stuck, or why an approach that worked elsewhere did not transfer.

In practice an organization runs the adoption framework repeatedly while moving through the shuhari stages. A team in shu should follow the five stages exactly as written. A team in ri will legitimately compress or reorder them, because they understand what each stage was protecting against.

Distinction

The adoption framework tells you what to do next with one workflow. Shuhari tells you whether your organization is yet in a position to depart from it.

What every framework here must carry

This is the publication standard applied to both, and to any added later. It is also a reasonable checklist to apply to anyone else's framework.

  • A specific problem it solves

    Named concretely. “Helps organizations succeed with AI” is not a problem statement.

  • A version number

    So a citation remains meaningful after a revision, and changes are visible.

  • An original diagram

    Hand-authored, information-bearing, reusable with attribution. Not decoration.

  • Definitions

    Every term the model relies on, defined where it is first used.

  • Steps or components

    With the ordering constraint stated, where order matters.

  • When to use it

    The conditions under which it applies.

  • When NOT to use it

    Stated plainly. A model that fits every situation is not a model.

  • Evidence or examples

    Where it has actually been applied, with the limits of that evidence stated.

  • Relationship to other frameworks

    Including honest acknowledgement where it overlaps with existing published work.

  • A downloadable or printable form

    So it can be used away from the site.

  • A citation format

    So attribution is easy and consistent.

Why only two

Naming a framework is cheap, and a long list of proprietary-sounding models is usually a marketing signal rather than an intellectual one. The specification governing this site is explicit: publish only frameworks genuinely used in teaching, consulting, research, or working systems.

Two meet that bar. If a third emerges from real work it will be added; if one stops being used it will be marked superseded rather than quietly maintained.

On originality

Neither framework claims to be unprecedented, and it is worth being direct about that.

Shuhari is a centuries-old concept from Japanese martial arts and traditional arts pedagogy. The contribution here is the application to organizational AI capability, not the progression itself, and the page says so.

The five-stage adoption model overlaps with a good deal of published implementation and change-management practice. Its useful properties are the explicit exit criteria and the insistence on a baseline captured before deployment, not novelty.

A framework does not need to be new to be useful. It needs to be specific, honest about its boundaries, and actually applied.

Frequently asked questions

Can I use these frameworks in my own work?

Yes. Both are published to be used, and each page carries a citation format. The diagrams may be reused with attribution to martinzialcita.com.

If you adapt one substantially, attributing the original and describing your change is more useful to your readers than either silence or strict fidelity.

Is there a downloadable version?

Each framework page is designed to print cleanly to PDF; the navigation, calls to action, and interface elements drop away, leaving the model, diagram, and citation format.

A separately designed PDF with worksheets is planned. It is not published yet, and is listed as outstanding rather than linked.

Which one should I start with?

If you are about to run an implementation, start with the Practical AI Adoption Framework; it is procedural and immediately actionable.

If you are trying to understand why previous attempts stalled, or why an approach that worked at another organization did not transfer, start with Shuhari.

Author:
Martin Zialcita
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